North Korea is signaling another push to strengthen relations with China, with Foreign Minister Choe Son-hui calling for closer bilateral ties in a letter to Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi.
The message comes as Pyongyang and Beijing mark the 65th anniversary of their Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance, while North Korea has recently increased high-level diplomatic engagement with both China and Russia.
According to the Korea Times, Choe’s letter emphasized the importance of further developing North Korea-China relations and strengthening cooperation between the two countries. The outreach follows a series of high-level contacts between Pyongyang and Beijing this year.
The timing is significant. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un also sent Chinese President Xi Jinping a National Day message on Oct. 1, saying he wanted bilateral relations to reach a “new strategic level.” North Korean state media described the two countries as expanding exchanges across multiple areas.
Kim also referred to his recent meetings with Xi, saying the two sides had reaffirmed their intention to develop their relationship into stronger strategic ties.
Beijing and Pyongyang Step Up Diplomatic Contacts
The latest messages follow Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi’s April visit to Pyongyang, where he met Choe and discussed strengthening strategic communication and cooperation.
China’s Foreign Ministry said both sides agreed to maintain high-level exchanges, deepen cooperation and mark the 65th anniversary of the bilateral friendship treaty. Choe, for her part, reaffirmed Pyongyang’s support for the development of China-North Korea relations.
The renewed diplomatic activity also comes after North Korea expanded its relationship with Russia.
A Korea Times analysis published in July noted that Pyongyang had been simultaneously engaging Beijing and Moscow through high-level diplomatic exchanges. Analysts cited by the newspaper said this approach gives North Korea room to maintain relationships with both powers rather than relying exclusively on either one.
Why the China Connection Matters
China remains an important economic and diplomatic partner for North Korea, while Pyongyang’s relationship with Russia has become significantly more prominent in recent years.
The renewed North Korea-China engagement therefore comes as Pyongyang seeks to maintain multiple external relationships amid continuing tensions with Washington and Seoul.
North Korea has also publicly emphasized its relationship with China more strongly in recent messages. Kim’s Oct. 1 letter to Xi was notably longer and warmer than previous National Day messages, according to the Korea Times, and included an explicit call to take bilateral relations to a new strategic level.
At the same time, analysts have noted that stronger diplomatic language does not automatically mean that China and North Korea have identical positions on every regional or international issue.
A recent analysis by 38 North observed that Pyongyang’s April discussions with Wang showed a stronger emphasis on bilateral cooperation, while important questions remained about broader strategic alignment and the influence of North Korea’s relationship with Russia.
For now, the messages from Choe and Kim point to a clear diplomatic effort to reinforce the China-North Korea relationship.
But the bigger question is how far that renewed cooperation will extend — and whether the latest diplomatic signals will translate into deeper economic, political and strategic engagement between Beijing and Pyongyang.
WWC ONE MEDIA G,A