Business WWC APAC Desk

AUB’s ₱9.4-Billion Profit Growth Nearly Stalls as ₱1.37-Billion Trading Gains Vanish — But Can Its Banking Business Deliver a Comeback?

AUB’s ₱9.4-Billion Profit Growth Nearly Stalls as ₱1.37-Billion Trading Gains Vanish — But Can Its Banking Business Deliver a Comeback?

MANILA, Philippines — October 30, 2026. Asia United Bank Corporation (AUB) has delivered another record-high nine-month profit, but a dramatic reversal in trading income has nearly erased the growth generated by its expanding lending and digital banking operations.

The Ng family-backed lender reported ₱9.4 billion in net income from January to September 2026, representing an increase of just 0.3% compared with the same period last year.

The marginal growth came despite a 14.5% increase in net interest income, a 13.8% expansion in gross loans and stronger transaction-based earnings.

Behind the headline profit figure, however, lies a financial development that has raised an important question about the bank’s earnings trajectory.

AUB’s trading and securities results swung from a ₱1.37-billion gain in the first nine months of 2025 to an ₱11.8-million loss in 2026.

The reversal reduced the contribution of trading activities to the bank’s overall earnings, offsetting much of the improvement in its core operations.

Yet management maintains that AUB’s financial position remains strong, supported by low levels of troubled loans, healthy capital ratios and a growing loan portfolio.

Can Asia United Bank sustain record profitability through lending and digital banking alone, or will tougher market conditions make its next growth phase more difficult?

AUB’s ₱9.4-billion profit masks a major earnings slowdown

AUB’s latest financial results present two contrasting developments.

On one hand, the bank continues to report record-high earnings while growing its lending business.

On the other, the growth rate of its bottom-line profit has slowed to almost zero.

For the nine months ending September 30, 2026, AUB’s net income increased by only 0.3% to approximately ₱9.4 billion.

The figure is still a record for the comparable period, but the increase is notably smaller than the double-digit growth recorded in several of the bank’s operating indicators.

This divergence is largely connected to trading and securities income.

In the comparable period of 2025, AUB recognized approximately ₱1.37 billion in gains from these activities.

During the first nine months of 2026, the same category recorded a net loss of ₱11.8 million.

That represents a negative year-on-year swing of approximately ₱1.38 billion.

Importantly, the ₱1.38-billion deterioration is not equivalent to an overall loss for the bank.

AUB remained profitable, and its stronger core banking operations helped absorb the effect.

The development nevertheless demonstrates how market-sensitive income can substantially influence reported bank profitability.

Trading gains disappear: What happened to AUB’s earnings?

Trading and securities income can arise when banks buy, sell or revalue eligible financial instruments.

These activities are distinct from the regular earnings generated through lending to businesses and consumers.

Banks may benefit from trading and securities positions during favorable market conditions, but the resulting gains can change significantly between reporting periods.

AUB experienced exactly this kind of reversal.

The bank moved from a substantial gain in 2025 to a relatively small trading and securities loss in 2026.

Although the latest loss was only ₱11.8 million, the disappearance of the prior year’s ₱1.37-billion gain created a much larger year-on-year earnings comparison challenge.

The available financial summary does not establish that the reversal was caused by one specific security, market transaction or trading strategy.

It would therefore be inaccurate to attribute the loss solely to a particular investment decision without further disclosure.

The broader lesson is that a profitable banking business can still experience weak net income growth when significant nonrecurring or volatile revenue sources decline.

AUB’s latest figures make its underlying lending performance especially important for the months ahead.

Core banking remains strong as interest income jumps 14.5%

Despite the trading reversal, AUB’s main lending business continued to expand.

Net interest income increased by 14.5% to ₱15.5 billion during the first nine months.

Net interest income reflects the difference between income earned on interest-bearing assets, such as loans, and the interest expense incurred on funding sources, including deposits.

The increase was supported by stronger lending activity and lower interest expenses.

AUB reported that interest expenses declined by 10.2%, helping improve profitability from its core financial intermediation business.

The bank’s net interest margin also widened to 5.1%.

This suggests it earned a stronger net return on its interest-generating assets relative to the applicable asset base.

The development is significant because recurring lending income generally provides a more consistent foundation for banking operations than trading gains, although it remains exposed to changes in borrowing demand, interest rates and credit quality.

For AUB, maintaining this performance may become central to generating more substantial earnings growth in future reporting periods.

Loan portfolio expands to ₱292.3 billion

AUB’s gross loan portfolio grew by 13.8% to ₱292.3 billion as of the end of September 2026.

The increase reflects continued demand from corporate and retail borrowers.

Loan portfolio growth can support higher interest earnings as more borrowers obtain financing for business operations, investments, property purchases and other eligible purposes.

However, expanding lending also involves additional risk.

Banks must assess whether customers can repay borrowed funds, particularly during periods of inflation, changing interest rates and economic uncertainty.

An institution that increases lending rapidly without maintaining adequate credit standards can face higher loan losses later.

AUB’s latest reported asset-quality figures suggest that its loan book remained comparatively well controlled during the period.

But maintaining that performance will be essential as the bank continues pursuing expansion.

Financial pressures across the Philippine banking sector

AUB’s results come at a time when Philippine financial institutions are balancing growth opportunities with more demanding market conditions.

Some banks are investing heavily in technology, restructuring operations and looking for ways to improve efficiency.

WWC ONE MEDIA recently examined a different strategy in its report, UnionBank Cuts Jobs at UnionDigital and UBX Despite ₱9.9-Billion Profit — But Is Its Digital Banking Experiment Facing a Major Reset?.

UnionBank reported significantly higher nine-month profits while announcing plans to integrate digital subsidiaries into its parent banking operations.

The comparison illustrates how different lenders are responding to the costs and opportunities of digital transformation.

However, the banks’ earnings figures are not directly comparable without accounting for differences in size, business mix and risk exposure.

HelloMoney and AUB PayMate help boost digital banking income

Beyond conventional lending, AUB continues developing digital financial services as an additional source of income.

The bank reported a 14.5% increase in fee-based income to ₱1.5 billion.

The growth was supported by activities involving its HelloMoney and AUB PayMate platforms, credit card transactions and traditional branch services.

HelloMoney is part of AUB’s digital banking ecosystem, while AUB PayMate supports merchant payment acceptance.

These platforms give the lender opportunities to participate in the expanding digital payments economy.

Transaction-based fee income can diversify revenue beyond lending and investment activities.

However, increased digital payment adoption does not automatically guarantee proportional profit growth.

Banks must also invest in cybersecurity, regulatory compliance, technology infrastructure, customer support and fraud prevention.

The financial benefits depend on transaction volumes, pricing, operating expenses and customers’ continuing use of the platforms.

Digital banking competition is intensifying

The Philippine financial technology market is also attracting attention from major telecommunications companies and financial institutions.

Maya and GCash have become increasingly prominent participants in the country’s digital payments and financial services industry.

WWC ONE MEDIA examined this competitive landscape in After GCash’s ₱60.9-Billion IPO, Pangilinan Eyes Maya Listing in 2027 — But Will Wall Street or Filipino Investors Get the Bigger Opportunity?.

For AUB, the challenge is to expand its own digital services while maintaining operational efficiency and attracting customers in a competitive market.

The bank’s latest fee-income figures show progress, but its future digital earnings will depend on execution and customer demand.

AUB keeps nonperforming loans low at 0.56%

One of the strongest indicators in AUB’s financial report is its relatively low nonperforming loan ratio.

The bank reported that nonperforming loans represented just 0.56% of its total loan portfolio as of September 2026.

Nonperforming loans generally refer to borrowings that are overdue or otherwise meet regulatory criteria indicating repayment difficulties.

A low ratio can indicate that a bank’s borrowers are generally meeting their payment obligations.

AUB also reported nonperforming loan coverage of approximately 95%.

This means its reported reserves for credit losses were equivalent to about 95% of its nonperforming loans under the relevant measure.

These figures suggest that asset quality remained a strength of the bank’s balance sheet.

Nevertheless, they do not eliminate the possibility of future loan losses.

Inflation, weaker economic activity and financial difficulties among borrowers could still affect repayment performance.

Deposits reach ₱344.7 billion as low-cost funding supports margins

AUB’s total deposits increased by 2.5% to ₱344.7 billion.

Significantly, approximately 76% of these deposits were held in current and savings accounts, commonly called CASA deposits.

These accounts generally represent a relatively inexpensive source of funding compared with higher-interest deposit products.

For banks, maintaining a strong base of low-cost deposits can help protect margins and reduce borrowing expenses.

This is particularly important when market interest rates change or competition for customer deposits intensifies.

AUB’s funding structure appears to have supported its ability to reduce interest expenses while expanding loans.

However, deposits grew more slowly than gross loans during the period.

This does not necessarily signal a funding problem, but it is a relationship worth monitoring as the bank continues expanding credit.

Sustained lending growth requires sufficient liquidity, stable funding sources and prudent management of financial risks.

AUB maintains tight control over operating expenses

Operating expenses rose by 7.2% to ₱6.1 billion during the first nine months.

Although expenses increased, their growth remained below the 14.5% rise in net interest income.

AUB also reported a cost-to-income ratio of 33.1%.

The ratio measures operating expenses relative to operating income under the company’s reported methodology.

A lower ratio generally indicates that a bank uses a smaller share of its revenue to support operating activities.

For AUB, expense management has helped preserve profitability even as market-related income declined.

The bank is continuing investments in digital transformation while emphasizing operating discipline.

This balance is important because technology can create long-term efficiencies but may require considerable spending before the full benefits materialize.

The challenge is to invest enough to remain competitive without allowing operating expenses to undermine earnings.

AUB’s capital position strengthens ahead of expansion

AUB ended September with ₱433.4 billion in total assets, an increase of 3.9% from the comparable period.

Total equity increased by 11.6% to ₱73.3 billion.

The bank also reported a capital adequacy ratio of 19.12% and a common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of approximately 18.3%.

These measures indicate that AUB maintains substantial regulatory capital relative to its risk-weighted assets.

In August, shareholders approved a plan to increase the company’s authorized capital stock from ₱14.7 billion to ₱72.5 billion, representing an increase of approximately 393%.

The amendment remains subject to applicable regulatory approvals.

Shareholders also approved a 100% stock dividend, with the record and payment dates to be determined after the necessary approvals are obtained.

An important distinction is that increasing authorized capital stock does not automatically inject the same amount of new cash into the bank.

Authorized capital represents the maximum amount of share capital the company is permitted to issue under its corporate charter.

Any actual issuance and its financial impact must be assessed separately.

For AUB, the approved capital initiative is intended to provide greater flexibility for future lending, investment and digital banking expansion.

President Manuel Gomez warns of inflation and economic headwinds

Despite the near-flat profit growth, AUB President Manuel A. Gomez expressed confidence in the bank’s financial position.

He pointed to record earnings, the company’s strong capital base and the shareholders’ approval of a larger authorized capital structure.

However, Gomez also acknowledged emerging market headwinds and inflationary pressures.

His warning is particularly relevant as the Philippine economy faces challenges involving consumer prices, currency movements and borrowing conditions.

A weaker peso can influence import costs and inflation expectations.

Higher interest rates may support certain bank margins but can also increase borrowers’ repayment burdens and affect demand for new loans.

The relationship is complex, and the impact will vary across individual banks.

WWC ONE MEDIA recently examined these risks in BSP Vows to Defend Peso as Analysts Warn of Possible ₱69–₱70 Exchange Rate in 2027.

The report discusses currency volatility and the policy challenges facing the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas.

For lenders such as AUB, inflation and changes in interest rates can affect funding costs, loan demand, asset valuations and borrowers’ financial health.

PBCOM’s expansion highlights competition among Philippine banks

AUB is not the only Philippine lender pursuing growth through investment and strategic planning.

Other banks are expanding physical networks, developing digital capabilities and trying to reach additional customer segments.

For example, WWC ONE MEDIA recently covered PBCOM Marks 87th Anniversary With 100th Branch Milestone and Leadership Transition.

The milestone illustrates how some financial institutions continue investing in physical distribution channels even as digital banking becomes increasingly important.

For AUB, a combination of branch services, commercial lending and digital payments could help broaden its revenue base.

But competition also increases the importance of offering reliable products, competitive pricing and efficient service delivery.

The bank’s long-term success will depend not simply on expanding assets but on generating profitable growth while maintaining credit quality.

What investors should watch in AUB’s next financial results

AUB’s nine-month earnings reveal a banking institution with strong core operations but limited bottom-line growth.

Investors and market observers will be watching several indicators.

First is whether net interest income continues rising as lending activity expands.

Second is the sustainability of the bank’s 5.1% net interest margin.

Third is whether nonperforming loans remain low as borrowers face changing economic conditions.

Fourth is the growth of digital banking fees through HelloMoney, AUB PayMate and other services.

Finally, market participants will be watching whether trading and securities results stabilize.

A recovery in trading income could provide additional support to earnings, but future market gains cannot be assumed.

AUB’s capital initiatives and technology investments could also shape its financial performance over the coming years.

The decisive question is whether its recurring banking income can deliver faster earnings growth without depending on volatile trading results.

The bigger picture: Is AUB stronger than its 0.3% profit growth suggests?

At first glance, a 0.3% earnings increase might suggest that AUB’s business is struggling to grow.

But the underlying indicators tell a more complicated story.

The lender expanded its loan portfolio by double digits, increased net interest income, strengthened fee-based revenue and maintained a low nonperforming loan ratio.

Those developments point to continued activity and earnings strength in its core banking operations.

The major weakness came from the sharp reduction in trading and securities income compared with the previous year.

This distinction matters because trading gains can fluctuate substantially, whereas sustainable lending and fee income can provide a more predictable earnings foundation.

For investors, however, strong operating indicators do not automatically guarantee future profit growth or higher stock prices.

The bank must still contend with inflation, market volatility, competition and the risks associated with further loan expansion.

AUB has demonstrated that its core banking business can remain resilient even when trading gains disappear. The bigger question is whether that resilience can generate stronger profits in the months ahead — or whether 2026 marks the beginning of a more difficult earnings environment.

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