A major search-and-rescue operation is underway in Indonesia after the passenger ferry Virgo Transport 8 lost contact in the Java Sea during severe weather, leaving around 140 people still unaccounted for.
The vessel was carrying 243 passengers and crew when it encountered dangerous conditions while traveling from Surabaya in East Java to Banjarmasin in South Kalimantan, according to Indonesian authorities and reports from CNA, AP and other international news organizations.
As of Sunday, authorities said 103 people had been rescued, while one person had died. The fate of roughly 140 others remained uncertain as rescue teams continued searching the waters.
The ferry departed Surabaya on Saturday morning. Authorities said contact was lost early Sunday after the vessel encountered bad weather. The ship’s captain reportedly informed authorities that the vessel was tilting before communications were cut.
The ferry’s last known position was in the Java Sea, roughly 148 kilometers from Banjarmasin, where it was scheduled to arrive. Rescue authorities deployed vessels and a helicopter as they attempted to locate those still missing.
Dangerous seas hamper rescue
The rescue operation has been complicated by rough seas. CNA reported that waves reached around 2.5 meters, while other reports described conditions as sufficiently dangerous to pose risks even to the rescue vessels themselves.
I Putu Sudayana, head of the local search-and-rescue operation, warned that the conditions were extremely hazardous for vessels attempting to reach the affected area.
The scale of the incident has intensified concerns over passenger safety on Indonesia’s extensive maritime transport network. The country relies heavily on ferries and other vessels to connect its thousands of islands, but maritime accidents have repeatedly raised questions about vessel safety, enforcement and the dangers posed by unpredictable weather.
A growing maritime emergency in Indonesia
The Virgo Transport 8 incident comes amid a series of maritime emergencies in Indonesian waters.
Authorities had also been searching for eight people, including journalists and crew members, who went missing while traveling toward Mount Anak Krakatau in the Sunda Strait to cover volcanic activity. Indonesian authorities said difficult sea conditions had complicated that operation as well.
The latest ferry disaster therefore adds another major search-and-rescue operation at a time when Indonesian authorities are already dealing with other emergencies at sea.
For families waiting at Banjarmasin and elsewhere, however, the immediate focus remains on the missing passengers.
With more than half of the people aboard the Virgo Transport 8 still unaccounted for, rescue crews face a race against time—and increasingly difficult sea conditions—to determine what happened to the ferry and bring more survivors home.
The search remains ongoing, and the final toll could still change as rescuers reach more areas around the vessel’s last known position.

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